to invade / to attack / (medicine) to infect; to cause trauma to a person or other living organism

low official

Xianbei (group of northern nomadic peoples)

humble, plebeian / (character) mean, ignoble, profane

humbleness / profanity

a female given name

strengthens the prefixed adjective or adjectival noun

one who does the previous word's action: -ist, -er / (board games) counter for moves in shogi, go, etc.

hand / handicraft, skill, talent / one who does an action: -ist, -er / handwork

(childish) Alternative spelling of おてて (“hand”)