stern words on behalf of one who does not desire to speak

original meaning (of a word or phrase); primary meaning

primitive

a sale at which goods are sold for a lower price than usual / a bargain, an item purchased at a low price or the transaction in which the item is purchased

Kyūjitai form of 現象学 (“phenomenology”)

phenomenology

strict; stern; severe

unit of teaching; curriculum unit

severe penalty; severe punishment

goods, product / product that exists in reality (as opposed to a picture in a catalog or on a website) / (mahjong) tile that is discarded by other players