stratum; geological formation; layer; bed (coal, gravel, etc.)

(archaic) running around / (archaic) (by extension, from running around for someone else) looking after someone or something, taking care of someone or something

(archaic) to run around / (archaic) (by extension, from running around for someone else) to look after someone or something, to take care of someone or something

all standing up

(programming) syntactic sugar

美奈子, 実名子, 美菜子: a female given name

massacre; slaughter

皆さま: everybody, everyone

port town

(chiefly in the negative) so much; so often; so long; particularly; especially