lozenge (of medicine)

mirror / speculum / pattern, model, example

a female given name / a surname

Kyūjitai form of 易経 (Ekikyō): the I Ching

Luoyang (a prefecture-level city in Henan, China) / As a poetic name for Kyoto, Japan, as an allusion to the virtues of Luoyang

(especially pre-WWII) South Seas; Southeast Asia

Synonym of 長江 (Chōkō, “Yangtze River”)

military strength / reliable, dependable

capital city / (specifically) Kyōto (a city in Kyōto, Japan) / (especially) Tōkyō (a province of Japan)

(historical) Nara, as the capital of ancient Japan during most of the Nara period