to hang (down) / to fall, descend / to stand back; to withdraw

書画: paintings or writings in black ink

地学: earth sciences

burn, char, scorch, sear

焦がす: burn, singe

straddle / extend into

my house / one's own house

be blocked / be clogged / be taken / be healed / be closed up (the flesh of an open wound, etc.)

peel off, tear off

descend / hand down an order, issue, sentence / surrender / have diarrhea