transliteration / transcription of a text

to transcribe a text / to transliterate

consonant (letter)

standardized Chinese characters that are used to write Simplified Chinese

(linguistics) grapheme

"old characters": Synonym of 旧字体 (kyūjitai)

(typography) the distribution of any plural number of CJK characters and whitespaces so that they are justified within a specific number of ems, for example, 2 or 3 characters within 4 ems; typically used for titles and headers

the headword character of an entry in a Han character dictionary

missing character

a carriage return (The action on a typewriter or printer that returns it to the beginning of the line)