to work

be cut off, break, snap, burst, collapse / be cut, be injured, become fissured / break off, be interrupted / cut or sever connection with / run out, expire, terminate

be able to do, be able to finish

Same as above.

cannot completely... (because it's excessive)

all day

the first day of the month (solar or lunar calendar)

(obsolete) one day, 24 hours / (obsolete) the daytime, the period from dawn until dusk

(rare, obsolete) (all senses appear to be identical as for hitohi above)

(literary) one day, 24 hours / (literary) the daytime, the period from dawn until dusk / (literary) (figuratively) a short period of time