a lump sum paid when a civil servant retires before reaching the number of years necessary to receive a pension; one of the benefits of the Onkyu Law

a temporary layoff; longer than 一時帰休

leave, furlough / temporary layoff

bonus, lump sum, one-off payment

a land, a large place / a country in general, a region / a country as in a nation, a state

national / country

-ive, -like, -ish, -ic, -ical, -y, kind of, sort of

target / bright, clear

Alternative spelling of 敵: (rare) enemy, opponent

(archaic, chiefly Kansai, somewhat derogatory) he, she, it, that one / (archaic, chiefly Kansai, somewhat derogatory) you