浄書: to clean up the draft / 上書: to memorialize the emperor; to submit a document to one's higher authorities

次女: second-born daughter / 自序: an author's preface / 自助: self-help, self-reliance / 侍女: a lady-in-waiting, a lady's maid

花序: inflorescence (flower cluster)

辞去: taking one's leave

辞去: take one's leave

考慮: consideration, regard, account

(rare) The hiragana syllable ゐょ (wyo). Its equivalent in katakana is ヰョ (wyo).

The hiragana syllable ふょ (fyo). Its equivalent in katakana is フョ (fyo).

(slang) prison

(Kagoshima, Miyazaki) the elderly