She is bad-tempered and always troubles people.

She is famous for being bad-tempered.

In Japanese grammar, the passive voice is used to create a passive form.

He went to the library to look for a new book.

She had her menarche yesterday.

She works as a librarian.

Since it was his first offense, the judge was lenient towards him.

After reading his personal writing, I understood his feelings well.

He personally wrote a letter by his own hand.

My father works at a steelworks.