one person / the first or top person in a particular place or field / Synonym of 右大臣 (udaijin): a minister of the right in the imperial Council of State

a market(place) (spacious site for trading)

flat land

first-year student of an elementary school

January

Synonym of 万 (“ten thousand”)

earnestness / one thought, one meaning

one o'clock

intelligence; reason; the ability to learn and reason; the capacity for knowledge and understanding.

Earth, firm ground