砂糖水: sugar water

入党: joining a political party / 入湯: taking a hot bath, bathing at a hot spring / 入唐: travelling to Tang China from Japan (usually read nittō) / 乳糖: lactose / 乳頭: a mammilla, a nipple, a teat

入党: to join a political party / 入湯: to take a hot bath, to bathe at a hot spring / 入唐: to travel to Tang China from Japan (usually read nittō)

謀: plan, scheme, plot (especially malicious one)

火山島: volcanic island

second cousin (grandnephew or grandniece of a grandparent)

戦闘機: a fighter plane

味の素: Japanese company that mainly produces food seasonings and other additives; trade name for monosodium glutamate held by Ajinomoto

飛び越える: jump over

阜偏: a certain kanji radical such as the left side of 防