hard flight, rough passage / difficulties, rough time

have a hard flight, have a rough passage / run into difficulties, have a rough time

south coast / south bank

Southern Europe

Kyūjitai form of 南欧 (“Southern Europe”)

hardship; suffering

south, southern area

a place name, such as that of Kōnan City in Aichi Prefecture

a southern capital (formerly used to refer to the city of Nara)

(derogatory, archaic) a foreigner from Portugal or Spain; more broadly, a westerner in general