cannot do without

to be sorry / to apologize

a surname

(archaic) the place of residence of the emperor / (by extension) a capital city / (by extension) a capital (most important city in the field specified)

The hiragana syllable ぢ (ji). Its equivalent in katakana is ヂ (ji).

one long thin item

singular focus

man, male adult person

a woman, a female adult person

generation