to address someone, to direct, to do (something to someone) / to be about to, to begin / in the middle of, to begin (not complete)

food scraps, leftovers, leftover food

all you can eat

honorific of かける (kakeru): (honorific) to sit down

(idiomatic) to be even more so

family tree, parentage, family line

a surname

amendment to a constitution by adding new article or item

(obsolete) The hentaigana syllable that is used to represent chi in old Japanese text.

a surname