an obsolete unit of currency equal to four 両(りょう) (ryō) and to ten 釐(りん) (rin)

to state; to announce

passageway under eaves / eaves

disappointment

beech tree

a unit of land measurement

courage, ferocity, valor / military power, force of arms / the act of carrying out military force: a battle, a war / the way of carrying out military force: strategy, tactics, martial arts

roofed with

Short for ポルトガル／葡萄牙 (“Portugal (a country in Europe)”).

blackfly (fly of the family Simuliidae)