(literally) strange or mysterious person / (science fiction) distorted human being or humanoid creature, such as a freak or a mutant

a land, a large place / a country in general, a region / a country as in a nation, a state / the office of emperor, the crown; affairs of state / a province of ancient Japan

mainly, primarily

Milos (an island in Greece)

地味: quality of the soil / 魑魅: a demon formed from the spirit of mountains and forests

老人医学: geriatrics

a werewolf / Ellipsis of 人狼ゲーム.

burakumin, member of a group of modern-day outcastes discriminated against based on their perceived linkage to Japan's lowest ranks of feudal outcast groups, place of residency or occupations. Often referred to as 被差別部落民 (hisabetsu burakumin, “discriminated burakumin”).

resident, inhabitant (of a particular area)

Kyūjitai form of 民謡 (“folk song (of the ordinary people)”)