the metal gold (Au) / the colour gold / money, more specifically, the large 大判 (ōban) gold coins formerly used in Japan.

(Chinese mythology) fenghuang: a fabled Chinese fire-bird / a style of 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with a stylized fenghuang / (shogi) phoenix: a piece in 中将棋 (chū-shōgi) and larger shogi variants

throne / (figuratively): championship

(mythology) dragon king / (shogi) a Japanese shogi tournament, and the title conferred to its winner / (shogi) the name of the promoted piece that moves as the move of both rook and king in western chess

Kyūjitai form of 縦横 (“length and breadth”)

wild turmeric

rhubarb

orpiment, an arsenic sulfide mineral

a dynasty

(historical) a Japanese prince's unmarried daughter who is descended from the reigning emperor through no more than five generations ("princes" include 親王 (shinnō) or 王 (ō))