Short for 中国地方 (Chūgoku chihō): the Chūgoku region of Japan

the central part of a country, historically, commonly known as the capital city or the main region, where an emperor or other ruler resides / something within a country

(historical or contemporary) any of several kingdoms, empires, or states of the Chinese people

a surname

(standard) Mandarin (literally: Beijing Mandarin)

a Beijinger(s)

Peking duck

Beijing dialect of Mandarin; Pekingese / (by extension) Mandarin Chinese

classical antiquity

Synonym of 始生代