southern Kyūshū (a region of Japan) / Minami Kyūshū (a city in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan)

the southern part of Sakhalin below the 50th parallel north / (historical) territory of the Empire of Japan from 1905 to 1952.

global warming

(geology, physics) geophysics

Synonym of 天動説 (tendōsetsu, “geocentrism”)

a terrestrial planet

upper teeth

the diagram above; the top illustration

(as a) matter of fact; actually; in reality; de facto

(military) a high-ranking general (officer) or commander / (military) Clipping of 上将軍 (jōshōgun, “shogun-in-chief”).