海女: a female diver, especially for shellfish and seaweed; fisherwoman / 海人, 海士, 蜑: a male diver, especially for shellfish and seaweed; fisherman / アマ: amateur / 天: heaven, sky / 尼: nun (buddhism), bitch

cuticle (skin at the base of a nail)

雨戸: shutter, storm door

甘煮: boiling in sugar or mirin, or something boiled that way

天乃, 天野, 天埜: a surname

a personal pronoun

potential of 来る (kuru, “to be able to come”)

a surname, especially of those descended from swordsmiths arriving from Goryeo around the mid-Kamakura period

since..., in...

coming, arriving / coming, approaching, passing / from (some point in the) past to present / coming in time