運動靴: sneakers, trainers, athletic shoes

江原道: Gangwon

木炭自動車: charcoal-powered vehicle

労働者: worker who performs a physically demanding job, manual laborer

同居: coresidence

大聖堂: cathedral

重籐弓: (weaponry) a black-lacquered archery bow wrapped in strips of rattan.

a healthy diet and medicine are equally important for health, an apple a day keeps the doctor away

(historical) Chinese equivalent of 准大臣 (Jun-daijin): title of an honorary grand minister equal to a vice-daijin; in the same honors between the 内大臣 (naidaijin, “minister of the center”) and the 大納言 (dainagon, “upper counselor”)

(historical) a title of Fujiwara no Korechika, Heian-period nobleman, who first assumed this post