(literary) even though; despite; notwithstanding

to spoil, rot, corrode, moulder / to speak ill of

砂嵐: sandstorm

mumblingly

(onomatopoeia) Representing gentle laughter.

an origin, cause / a type, class

counter for number of kinds or types

an origin, cause / a type, class / an interest, appeal

strong smelling / strong smelling vegetable, esp. garlic, onion, Chinese chives (Allium tuberosum), Chinese scallion (Allium chinense), Allium macrostemon (Japanese garlic) / meat diet

ignoring someone's suggestion, opinion, or report. / keeping a contemptuous silence