vassal, subject

(historical) the sixth-highest of the 八色の姓 (Yakusa no Kabane, “eight hereditary titles promulgated by Emperor Tenmu”)

loyal subject / vassal / retainer

(the) outside

外, 他: other, the rest

box one's ears / slap / catch, seize / grasp, hold / arrest, capture

(politics) a government minister of Japan or ancient China

rich person

serious, enormous

(politics, historical) the minister of the right, a government position in the 太政官 (Daijō-kan, “Great Council of State”, the highest government office under the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system)