(mathematics) A Chinese system of algebra for polynomial equations created in 13th century

fantastic, bizarre, incredible

punishment served from heaven; divine punishment / punishment served by another in place of heaven

cultivated rice field

straight / upright / honest / just / fair

(historical) the capital of 東漢 (Tōkan, “Eastern Han”) or 後漢 (Gokan, “Later Han”), corresponds to modern Luoyang / (historical) the capital of 北宋 (Hokusō, “Northern Song”), corresponds to modern Kaifeng

mold, pattern / type, model, style

a male given name

put up (a notice) / put up / raise, erect / put on display / hang outside / publish / characterize

to raise / to lift up