Short for 日本書紀 (Nihon Shoki, “Chronicles of Japan”).

A very detailed document such as a form or bank statement

(authentication) certificate

a pine tree / a pine branch decorated for the celebration of New Year / the highest rank of a 3-tier ranking system

pray

pray / entreat / beg / plead / prayer

a target, a mark, a bullseye / an objective, an object (of doing something)

white jasmine

(historical) one of the old provinces that made up Japan, generally equivalent to modern Nara prefecture / (poetic) the country of Japan

a crutch (device to assist in motion as a cane)