the start / a high place; the top / one with higher rank

the first volume in a two- or three-volume set

【Conjunction】after; on the basis of; upon

(sumo) abisetaoshi, backward force-down; a kimarite in which the attacker forces his opponent over backwards by throwing his weight into him from a grappling position

above, high, up

suffix addressing to a superior

a surname

a place name

a place name / a surname

(obsolete) Same as かみ (kami) above