a surname

paternal grandfather

status that tax is included (in price)

(Empire of Japan) Japan (内地) and Korea (朝鮮)

(Empire of Japan) Japan (内地) and Taiwan (台湾)

(chemistry) inner shell (a set of atomic orbitals with a relatively low principal quantum number)

(history, government) a 律令 (ritsuryō) position under the 中務省 (Nakatsukasashō, “Ministry of the Center”), responsible for conducting court rituals

(history, government) a 律令 (ritsuryō) position under the 中務省 (Nakatsukasashō, “Ministry of the Center”), responsible for conducting court rituals

(anatomy) adduction

(informal) front-facing camera