事: thing / 坤: / 金: one of the five classical elements in traditional Chinese philosophy and medicine: see the "Wu Xing" entry on Wikipedia / 根: perseverance, patience; (arithmetic) root

今: a surname / 鯀: Gun (Chinese)

(Internet slang) Short for こんにちは. / (Internet slang) Short for こんばんは.

今: this

喉: counter for fish / 献:

花甘藍: Synonym of カリフラワー (karifurawā, “cauliflower”)

蘭: a female given name

乱: revolt, rebellion / 卵: ovum / 蘭: orchid / 欄: column (of text) / 襴: / 鸞: luan (mythical Chinese bird)

卵子: ovum / 乱視: astigmatism

root (of a word)