modern language / (especially in reference to Japanese) modern Japanese; Japanese in its current form, spoken since the Meiji era and based on the Tokyo dialect

the five continents (Asia, Europe, Africa, Australia and Americas)

an International Standard Book Number

過小評価: underestimation, undervaluation

標準時: standard time

氷点下: below freezing, sub-zero

評決: verdict / 氷結: freezing / 表決: voting, vote / 票決: vote

評決: reach a verdict / 氷結: freeze / 表決: vote / 票決: vote on

漂流: drifting

表明: declaration, expression