a privately-owned ricefield, especially one under the historical 律令 (Ritsuryō) system

personal grudge

Kyūjitai form of 私鉄 (“private railway”)

elk and deer / (figuratively) something rusticated and rural / (figuratively, humble) the quiet country life

a device used to scare away birds and animals / a traditional device found in Japanese gardens, composed of a bamboo tube that when filled with water revolves to empty and makes a clanking sound

venison

Cervus nippon, commonly known as sika deer, spotted deer, or Japanese deer

a moose; an elk

a serow

roe deer