causing unhappy feelings

Alternative spelling of 障害者 (shōgaisha)

(idiomatic) to irritate, to get on one's nerves

(slang) Short for 知的障害者.

(idiomatic) to be irritated, to be annoyed

reap, cut (grass or other plants), prune

(Chinese character classification) compound indicatives

Kyūjitai form of 会意: (Chinese character classification) compound indicatives, as in 六書.

downstairs / the foot of the stairs

civilization/modernization (in accordance with Western standards)