(obsolete) 過ぐ: classical form of modern 過ぎる (sugiru, “to go through, to go past; to exceed”)

(obsolete) 挿ぐ: classical form of modern 挿げる (sugeru, “to connect or affix one thing to another, especially by passing something through something else”)

a straight temper line on a blade

immediately, instantly

(rare) male bear

(Classical Japanese, archaic) to pass; to go beyond / (Classical Japanese, archaic) to elapse; to exceed

a cry; crying

(chiefly women's speech) first person singular pronoun: I, me

(polite) first-person singular pronoun: I, me

a personal or private matter / (by extension) selfishness