(especially pre-WWII) South Seas; Southeast Asia

Synonym of 長江 (Chōkō, “Yangtze River”)

military strength / reliable, dependable

capital city / (specifically) Kyōto (a city in Kyōto, Japan) / (especially) Tōkyō (a province of Japan)

(historical) Nara, as the capital of ancient Japan during most of the Nara period

a slum

rem (unit of absorbed radiation)

anarchism

(Buddhism) Used in Buddhist salutations or expressions of faith

(obsolete) The hentaigana syllable that is used to represent i in old Japanese text.