a dew, dewdrop / (by extension) a drop or drops of something / transience / (historical) the threads of the sleeve ends of 狩衣 (kariginu), 水干 (suikan), etc. / tears / a gratuity, tip

直ぐに: immediately

直ぐ: immediately, right away, soon / 直ぐ: quick to / 直ぐ: right next to, right close by

straight, not bent

(obsolete) 過ぐ: classical form of modern 過ぎる (sugiru, “to go through, to go past; to exceed”)

(obsolete) 挿ぐ: classical form of modern 挿げる (sugeru, “to connect or affix one thing to another, especially by passing something through something else”)

volume, amount / (Buddhist logic) pramana

there are many, there is much, there are numerous

a straight temper line on a blade

immediately, instantly