Obsolete spelling of コンスタンチノープル (“Constantinople (a city in the Ottoman Empire; modern Istanbul)”)

(obsolete) Oakland (a city in Alameda, California, United States) / (historical) Ryukyuan royal administration (government)

government-general

a prefectural road of either Kyoto or Osaka Prefecture

(history, government) a 律令 (Ritsuryō) guard squad that guarded the imperial palace and escorted the Emperor on their outdoor trips

(history, government) a 律令 (Ritsuryō) imperial guard squad

(history, government) a 律令 (Ritsuryō) guard squad that patrolled and guarded the imperial palace and escorted the Emperor on their outdoor trips

those who do not work should not eat

a fourspine sculpin (species Cottus kazika); very similar to the kajika (see below), but larger

(rare) a fourspine sculpin (species Cottus kazika); very similar to the kajika (see below), but larger