the Indonesian people / an Indonesian person

a thorn, prickle / a splinter / a biting word

Short for 米刺 (komesashi): a small tool used to extract a sample of rice from a bag in order to test its quality

a thorn, prickle / the spine (needle-like structure) of a fish's dorsal fin / Short for 刺草 (irakusa): nettle / Short for 刺虫 (iramushi): the larva of the 刺蛾 (iraga, “Monema flavescens”), a species of moth

a thorn, prickle, needle / a calling card, name card

sharp / pointed / stab

nature / spontaneity

be resurrected, revived / perilla, shiso / kanji used to transliterate borrowings from foreign languages

Alternative spelling of 酥 (so): condensed milk

a surname