Kyūjitai form of 語源学: etymology

(historical) researchers who were employed by Tokugawa shogunate and studied Japanese and/or Japan-related history (Japanology).

化学工学: chemical engineering

仏様: Buddha, deceased person

Contraction of 放って置く. to leave someone alone

特殊: special / 特種: special kind

特例: special case / 督励: encouragement, spurring on

徳性: virtue, moral quality / 徳政: benevolent rule; a moratorium granting an exemption from certain obligations / 徳星: favorable or lucky star / 涜聖: blasphemy, desecration, profanity

徳政: to rule benevolently / 涜聖: to blaspheme, to desecrate, to profane / 特製: to make something for a special reason

晋徳: a male given name