寒竹: marbled bamboo (Chimonobambusa marmorea)

(university slang) Short for 立て看板 (tate-kanban).

television (etc.) program whose name includes the name of a person, company, product, etc.

左側通行: Keep Left

共通語: common language, lingua franca

神経痛: neuralgia

通学鞄: schoolbag

交通機関: transportation facilities

one day, 24 hours / the daytime, the period from dawn until dusk / (figuratively) a short period of time / one day, someday, an unspecified day / the first day of the month

(literally) one side / everywhere, all around, the whole area / one viewpoint, one opinion or way of thinking / the front page of a newspaper