尿: urine / 繞: Chinese character radical that covers the left and bottom of a Chinese character

手錠: handcuffs

連声: a morphological change of an initial syllable of the second kanji under the influence of the historical coda of the first kanji in a word

二乗: squaring

二条:

二乗: square

弾正: / 壇上: on an altar, stage, or platform / 壇場:

Baekje (one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea) / (historical) a county in southeastern Settsu Province, today a placename of Kōryō district in northwestern Nara Prefecture / a surname

(historical, colloquial) Short for 百済寺 (Kudaradera):

Baekje (one of the ancient Three Kingdoms of Korea)