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elative case
noun
elative
noun
In
Semitic
languages,
the
“adjective
degree
of
superiority.”
In
some
languages
such
as
Arabic,
the
concepts
of
comparative
and
superlative
degree
of
an
adjective
are
merged
into
a
single
form,
the
elative.
How
this
form
is
understood
or
translated
depends
upon
context
and
definiteness.
In
the
absence
of
comparison,
the
elative
conveys
the
notion
of
“greatest”,
“supreme.”
elative
noun
(grammar)
In
Finno-Ugric
languages,
one
of
the
locative
cases,
expressing
“out
of,”
or
“from”
as
in
Finnish
talosta,
Hungarian
házból
(“out
of
the
house”).
Its
opposite
is
the
illative
case
(“into”).
In
Finnish,
the
case
form
is
used
also
to
express
"out
of"
or
"proximity"
in
a
figurative
sense
which
in
English
is
often
conveyed
by
the
word
"about".
elaterin
noun
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