Vanellus chilensis, a wader in the order Charadriiformes, found in Central and South America.

plural of single-incision laparoscopic surgery

A species of vulture in the family Accipitridae living across Africa and in the Arabian Peninsula Torgos tracheliotus.

(surgery) A laparoscopic sternotomy

Relating to laparoendoscopy

laparoscopic endoscopy

plural of laparoconversion

(surgery) conversion of a laparoscopic procedure to a normal, open one

(surgery) ventrofixation of the uterus

Calcarius lapponicus, a passerine bird in the longspur family Calcariidae.