one of two major dialect groups of the High German language; spoken primarily in southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Alsace, and South Tyrol; distinguished from Central German by the shifts of Proto-Germanic *-pp-, *-mp- to -pf-, -mpf-.

of the Upper German dialects

(informal) One who rounds up

(historical) In classical antiquity, the part of Asia separated from Asia Minor by the river Kızılırmak/Halys.

present participle of take it upon oneself

simple past tense of take it upon oneself

Third-person singular simple present indicative form of take upon oneself

past participle of take upon oneself

past participle of take it upon oneself

simple past tense of take upon oneself