A compound word or expression serving to reflect a concept otherwise denoted by a loan word or an other term of formally imported elements not necessarily without using such elements but without any elements corresponding to that term perceived as imported.

A new lexeme – by native means – for an importation, that latter is any word formally containing foreign elements.

this is the hypernym for loan rendering / loan rendition and loan translation, and optionally also for loan creation (usage varies)

An inexact calque where, for at least one constituent, the literal translation is not used in favor of a word that is more apt for producing the aimed-for figurative picture within the target language.

(US, finance) Synonym of building society

(finance) A loan with a below-market interest rate and sometimes other concessions to the borrower.

(library science) A loan of an item (such as a book, article, or sound recording) between two library systems or similar institutions.

A surname from Dutch.

(finance, business) A loan in which the borrower pledges some asset as collateral for the loan, which then becomes a secured debt owed to the creditor who issues the loan.

(finance, business) A type of secured loan where borrowers can use their vehicle title as collateral.