(archaic, politics) Qing Empire/Empire of China/China

(archaic, politics) Ottoman Empire. / (politics) Any European country undergoing economic difficulty.

(US slang, dated) A prosperous dairy farmer (or other wealthy rural citizen), seen as coming into the big city and ostentatiously living it up.

plural of prudent man rule

A male leading light; a man who is the most senior exponent of a particular field.

(historical) The lowest military rank of the Red Army.

Strobilomyces strobilaceus, a boletaceous fungus of Europe and North America.

A fallacy of inferring that since one knows (or does not know) something by one description, one must know (or not know) it by another, as in "I know who my father is. I do not know who the masked man is. Therefore, my father is not the masked man."

fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva

(idiomatic) A man who is accepted on the same terms, and as having the same worth, as other men in society.