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chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
noun
(pathology)
Any
of
a
group
of
diseases
characterized
by
the
pathological
limitation
of
airflow
in
the
airway
that
is
not
fully
reversible.
May
be
caused
by
reactive
airways,
chronic
infection,
congenital
defects,
or,
most
commonly,
cigarette
smoking.
Generally
does
not
include
neoplasms,
which
could
also
obstruct
airways.
obstructionism
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