to lead to, cause, bring about / to provoke, stir up, arouse

not much, little

Middle tone class consonant whose sound is [d̥], /t/.

illiteracy

the Lao Loum or Lao Lum; the lowland Lao, an ethnic group in Laos

so; then

land / field / area, region, territory / border, boundary, limit

bamboo

(transitive) to make a fire

United States of America (a country in North America)