最終更新日:2023/08/19
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(physics) A particle with totally symmetric composite quantum states, which exempts them from the Pauli exclusion principle, and that hence obeys Bose-Einstein statistics. They have integer spin. Among them are many elementary particles, and some (gauge bosons) are known to carry the fundamental forces. Compare fermion.
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boson
noun
(physics)
A
particle
with
totally
symmetric
composite
quantum
states,
which
exempts
them
from
the
Pauli
exclusion
principle,
and
that
hence
obeys
Bose-Einstein
statistics.
They
have
integer
spin.
Among
them
are
many
elementary
particles,
and
some
(gauge
bosons)
are
known
to
carry
the
fundamental
forces.
Compare
fermion.
意味(1)
(physics)
A
particle
with
totally
symmetric
composite
quantum
states,
which
exempts
them
from
the
Pauli
exclusion
principle,
and
that
hence
obeys
Bose-Einstein
statistics.
They
have
integer
spin.
Among
them
are
many
elementary
particles,
and
some
(gauge
bosons)
are
known
to
carry
the
fundamental
forces.
Compare
fermion.