最終更新日：2024/07/28
(linguistics) The property of a grammar's (or, by extension, a language's) being ergative; the attribute of possessing a grammatical pattern such that the object of a transitive verb is treated the same way as the subject of an intransitive one, while the subject of the transitive verb is treated differently.
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ergativity
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ergativity
noun
(linguistics)
The
property
of
a
grammar's
(or,
by
extension,
a
language's)
being
ergative;
the
attribute
of
possessing
a
grammatical
pattern
such
that
the
object
of
a
transitive
verb
is
treated
the
same
way
as
the
subject
of
an
intransitive
one,
while
the
subject
of
the
transitive
verb
is
treated
differently.
意味（1）
(linguistics)
The
property
of
a
grammar's
(or,
by
extension,
a
language's)
being
ergative;
the
attribute
of
possessing
a
grammatical
pattern
such
that
the
object
of
a
transitive
verb
is
treated
the
same
way
as
the
subject
of
an
intransitive
one,
while
the
subject
of
the
transitive
verb
is
treated
differently.
