最終更新日:2024/07/29
(pharmacology) An aminoglycoside and bactericidal antibiotic C₂₁H₃₉N₇O₁₂ that is produced by a soil actinomycete (Streptomyces griseus), is active against many bacteria, and is administered via intramuscular injection especially in the treatment of infections by gram-negative bacteria. It was the first drug to be successful against tuberculosis but is now chiefly used with other drugs because of its toxic side effects.
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streptomycin
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streptomycin
noun
(pharmacology)
An
aminoglycoside
and
bactericidal
antibiotic
C₂₁H₃₉N₇O₁₂
that
is
produced
by
a
soil
actinomycete
(Streptomyces
griseus),
is
active
against
many
bacteria,
and
is
administered
via
intramuscular
injection
especially
in
the
treatment
of
infections
by
gram-negative
bacteria.
It
was
the
first
drug
to
be
successful
against
tuberculosis
but
is
now
chiefly
used
with
other
drugs
because
of
its
toxic
side
effects.
意味(1)
(pharmacology)
An
aminoglycoside
and
bactericidal
antibiotic
C₂₁H₃₉N₇O₁₂
that
is
produced
by
a
soil
actinomycete
(Streptomyces
griseus),
is
active
against
many
bacteria,
and
is
administered
via
intramuscular
injection
especially
in
the
treatment
of
infections
by
gram-negative
bacteria.
It
was
the
first
drug
to
be
successful
against
tuberculosis
but
is
now
chiefly
used
with
other
drugs
because
of
its
toxic
side
effects.